See 座す in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "masu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ます",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "座さ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "まさ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "masa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "座し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "まし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "masi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "座す",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "masu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "座す",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "masu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "座せ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ませ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "mase",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "座せ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ませ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "mase",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "座さず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "まさず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "masazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "座せど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ませど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "masedo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "座せば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ませば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "maseba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "座さば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "まさば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "masaba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "座しき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ましき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "masiki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "座しけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ましけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "masikeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "座しつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ましつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "masitu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "座しぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ましぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "masinu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "座せり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "座したり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ませり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ましたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "maseri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "masitari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "座さむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "まさむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "masamu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"volitional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "verb",
"3": "kana",
"4": "ます",
"tr": "masu"
},
"expansion": "座す (masu) (kana ます)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ま",
"2": "4-s"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Old Japanese",
"lang_code": "ojp",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "masu",
"word": "坐す"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of 坐す (masu)"
],
"id": "en-座す-ojp-verb-661lG88h",
"links": [
[
"坐す",
"坐す#Old_Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "座す"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "masu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ます",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "座さ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "まさ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "masa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "座し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "まし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "masi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "座す",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "masu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "座す",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "masu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "座せ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ませ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "mase",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "座せ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ませ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "mase",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "座さず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "まさず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "masazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "座せど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ませど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "masedo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "座せば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ませば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "maseba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "座さば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "まさば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "masaba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "座しき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ましき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "masiki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "座しけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ましけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "masikeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "座しつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ましつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "masitu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "座しぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ましぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "masinu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "座せり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "座したり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ませり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ましたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "maseri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "masitari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "座さむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "まさむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "masamu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"volitional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "verb",
"3": "kana",
"4": "ます",
"tr": "masu"
},
"expansion": "座す (masu) (kana ます)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ま",
"2": "4-s"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Old Japanese",
"lang_code": "ojp",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "masu",
"word": "坐す"
}
],
"categories": [
"Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Japanese lemmas",
"Old Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of 坐す (masu)"
],
"links": [
[
"坐す",
"坐す#Old_Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "座す"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 座す meaning in Old Japanese (5.4kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: 座す/Old Japanese 'Key constructions' base_tags={'stem'}",
"path": [
"座す"
],
"section": "Old Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "座す",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.